search
×
menu
login
donate
vrijburcht
Amsterdam, IJburg, Netherlands
Written by:
follow
share on:mail linkcopy link to clipboardShare via LinkedInShare via TwitterShare via FacebookShare via Facebook
Pioneering example of a bottom-up, community-led housing project

image: © all rights reserved
i
Category:
housing
Phase:
in use
Design:
Hein de Haan/ CASA Architecten
Updated:
14 February 2015
introduction

Vrijburcht is a pioneering example of bottom-up, community-led housing project that is developed by collective private commissioners*. During 2004-2007, a group of people together with the architect, organized themselves as a cooperation and actively participate in realizing their own collective housing.

The cooperation is run by a board chosen by the participants; the board acted as the formal client and supported by professional advisors. Each household is responsible for financing their own house, thus the development risk was reduced.

The project achieved to develop a housing complex, below the market price and providing more flexibility for the individual wishes. This was made possible by the following conditions:

- A critical mass of 40-50 houses;
- Building for the cost price (without a real estate developer);
- Standard building details and facilities;
- Collective parking garage.

In the new residential development in Amsterdam, where it is often criticized by the lack of social coherence and interaction, this case provides not only an interesting social strategy but also financial sustainability.
It is like a small village, or a vibrant community in a newly developed residential quarter of Amsterdam.

* In the Dutch context, collective private commission has a specific term CPO: collectief particulier opdrachtgeverschap

cultural and social context

In the context of Dutch housing market, 'individual housing with private commissioners' was facilitated by the local authorities since the 90s. This has turned housing into a luxury product which is unaffordable for the majority of people. This type of development has, in the last 20 years, produced an environment that is mono-functional and created dull neighborhoods that are unable to sustain the social life.

read more >
< read less
materials and building techniques

Initially, the cooperation was seeking for an off-grid, sustainable energy solution. But the lack of public-private partnership has made it unaffordable. Eventually a standard energy installations was chosen for each house; some households have chosen solar energy as an alternative option.

The role of the cost calculator is indispensable to defined the building- and the additional costs - in an early stage. To offer the participants adequate financial security it is necessary to keep the estimated housing prices on the same level for 4 years, from the start of the process until the building contract is signed.

image gallery
Vrijburcht

image: Willem van Gils | © all rights reserved
i
Vrijburcht

image: Willem van Gils | © all rights reserved
i
Vrijburcht

image: Willem van Gils | © all rights reserved
i
Theater space

image: © all rights reserved
i
courtyard

image: © all rights reserved
i
view from Vrijburcht

image: Ben ter Mull | © all rights reserved
i
technical drawings
Plan

image: © all rights reserved
i
isometry

image: © all rights reserved
i
external links
Location
show earth plate boundarieshide earth plate boundaries
Explore more inspirations
Keyword:
bricks (18)
crowdfunding (19)
community practice (113)
prev
  •  recreation & sport
    Kimisagara Community Centre
    Kimisagara, Rwanda
  •  meeting place
    IFRC community center
    Thalalla, Sri Lanka
  •  meeting place
    Community Center
    Oudong, Cambodia
  •  religion & memorial
    Wenzai True Jesus Church-Our Pray Room
    Changhua, Taiwan
  •  housing
    Tulou Collective Housing
    Nanhai, Guangdong, China
  •  education
    Quarter Library in Katì Cokò
    Bamako, Mali
  •  education
    Initiative Rising Star - school buildings for Hopley, Zimbabwe
    Harare, Zimbabwe
  • play
     religion & memorial
    Iglesia de Coquí
    Coquí, Chocó, Colombia
  •  education
    Collective School in Fansirà Corò
    Yelekebougou, Mali
  •  emergency shelter
    Catenarius
    Paraguay
  •  housing
    Co-housing Project at Ciliwung Riverfront
    Jakarta, Indonesia
  •  education
    Njoro Children's Library
    Mailisita, Kilimanjaro , Tanzania
  •  health & sanitation
    Hygiene Station for Cattlefield Village School
    Yunnan, China
  •  meeting place
    Custody House Of Memory
    Pereira, Risaralda, Colombia
  •  housing
    PHOOLNA - teachers accomodation
    Sunderpur, Raxaul, India
  •  education
    Hostels for girls, Iringa region, Tanzania
    Iringa region, Tanzania
  •  education
    Pani community centre
    Rajarhat, Bangladesh
  •  health & sanitation
    Hammam Khist-i-Kopruk
    Kholm, Balkh province, Afghanistan
next